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A frequent misconception in 1031 exchanges is the belief that the relinquished and replacement properties must be held under the exact same legal name. While that’s a helpful rule of thumb, it’s not strictly correct.
What the IRS Actually Requires:
The critical standard is not about the name on the deed, it’s about the taxpayer who reports the gain or loss on their tax return. In other words:
- The entity or individual that sells the relinquished property must be the same taxpayer acquiring the replacement property.
- Legal title discrepancies can be acceptable, provided the taxpayer reporting responsibility doesn’t change.
Common Scenarios that Require Caution:
- Holding title under a single-member LLC on one side of the exchange and the individual’s name on the other.
- Switching from a trust to a corporation.
- Spousal title changes that affect filing status.
Failing to meet this requirement can disqualify the entire exchange. Always consult a qualified intermediary before structuring a transaction.
Watch our detailed breakdown of the same taxpayer requirement 👇
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